Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison Free Essays

Ralph Ellison furnishes the peruser with a story in regards to the life of an African American man who faces an internal battle inside himself and perseveres through corrupting encounters that in the long run will influence him over the long haul. Ellison story comprises of a more established storyteller who thinks back on his withering grandfather’s guidance that he provides for his child (the narrator’s father) and the excruciating truth he needed to look for double-crossing his granddad exhortation. The exhortation the granddads provides for his child (which is passed down to the storyteller) is, â€Å"Son, after I’m gone I need you to keep up the great battle. We will compose a custom paper test on Imperceptible Man by Ralph Ellison or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now I never let you know, however our life is a war and I have been a double crosser all my conceived fays, a government agent in the enemy’s nation since the time I surrender my firearm back in the Reconstruction. Live with your head in the lion’s mouth. I need you to overcome’em with the yeses, sabotage ’em with smiles, agree’em to death and annihilation, let’em swoller you till they regurgitation or bust fully open. The granddad needed his child, to be a covert operative in the white network and become accommodating and loyal to be â€Å"accepted†. Regardless of how much the child must take, he should tune in to subvert the white men the white men and â€Å"overcome ’em with yeses† and â€Å"agree’em to death and destruction†. This exhortation frequented the storyteller and made him become neurotic and direct everything that he did. The storyteller at that point reviews the secondary school discourse and how it called for accommodation and modesty for the blacks to progress and push ahead. Since the discourse was so very much conveyed it was called to be spoken at social affair lead by the first class white men on the network, however what he was likewise fooled into taking an interest in a fight imperial. The storyteller states, â€Å"†¦.and I was informed that since I was to be there at any rate I should participate in the fight illustrious to be a portion of my classmates as a major aspect of the entertainment.† The storyteller ends up in a tough situation and experiences an excruciating truth about himself, that he didn't completely comprehend when he was that age. The storyteller during that time concentrated more on intriguing the white men and didn't follow his granddad counsel; which at last drove him adrift. Besides, the storyteller was introduced a concise case and consented, â€Å"smelling the new calfskin and finding an official-glimpsing archive inside. It was a grant to the state school of Negroes. My eyes loaded up with removes and I ran clumsily the floor.† Which at last drove his granddad to frequent him in his fantasies, in light of the fact that as opposed to professing to be accommodating he got agreeable. Also, in spite of the fact that, Intelligence cuts persecution down, the white was simply utilizing the grant to keep the storyteller occupied so that he’ll overlook who the genuine â€Å"enemy† is. BP2: Ellison utilizes entering the character’s brain to add to the social and mental clash; this gives accentuation to by and large clash the storyteller is confronting and permits the peruser to comprehend and get a handle on the ethical topic of the story. Ellison depicts the storyteller as a guiltless youthful male who knows that there is social imbalance yet loses himself during the time spent overachieving social disparity. The storyteller is constrained and mortified by ground-breaking white men to confine to a ring. The white men automatic are utilizing their â€Å"white privileges† to constrain the dark young men to watch a stripped white young lady move. The storyteller expresses that, â€Å"I needed at indeed the very same time, to run from the room, to sink through the floor; or go to and spread her from my eyes and the eyes of others with my body.† He likewise expressed, â€Å"She appeared to be a reasonable winged creature young lady supported in veins calling to me from the furious surface of some dark and compromising ocean. I was shipped. At that point I got mindful of the clarinet playing and the hotshots hollering at us. Some undermined us on the off chance that we looked and others in the event that we didn't. On my correct I saw one kid faint.† The storyteller is compelled to take a gander at the young lady and yet he can’t; the white men are utilizing their prevalence over control the young men and it makes the storyteller become awkward and questionable. By the storyteller voicing that he doesn. Ellison voices the storyteller through his considerations and feeling which permits the peruser to comprehend his mental battle that he has inside himself. Step by step instructions to refer to Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, Papers

To what extent should companies go with business bluffing in order to Essay

Whatever degree should organizations go with business feigning so as to boost benefit - Essay Example In the current age, when the individuals have become cognizant in regards to the ecological issues and the wellbeing and security parts of business, agents are presented to a great deal of difficulties. The ascent in level of social awareness comes as a potential danger to the productivity of organizations on the grounds that the two are on the two boundaries of the teeter-totter. The benefit increments when the guidelines of morals are not consented to and the other way around. Businesspeople every now and again utilize feigning to boost their benefits. Feigning in business is basically a procedure of the like which is utilized in games like poker. The game methodology has no appearance in the bluffer’s profound quality. At the point when a representative regards truth, he/she basically considers it â€Å"the premise of private morality† (Carr). A specialist merits regard for regarding reality. Feigning has become a fundamental segment of numerous sorts of organizations. For instance, in court, when a legal counselor battles a case for a customer, his/her main responsibility is to demonstrate that he/she isn't liable paying little heed to what in all actuality, and this is completely comprehended by the adjudicator and each and every individual who is engaged with the jury down the line. It is generally said that the court is visually impaired, which implies that an adjudicator can not take a choice in the event that he/she trusts one of the gatherings is correct except if that gathering furnishes the appointed authority with adequate proof against the criminal party. This is entirely reliable with Henry Taylor’s explanation, â€Å"falsehood stops to be lie when it is comprehended on a ll sides that the fact of the matter isn't required to be spoken† (Carr). This portrayal of feigning is as substantial for business all things considered for poker. Corporate officials can not settle on free choices. Their activities are guided by the guidelines of the top administration. In any case, notwithstanding being a worker, a corporate official is similarly as human as his/her director. The corporate official thinks from his/her own psyche and is completely equipped for breaking down the nature of choice authorized by the supervisor. Frequently, a corporate official may not affirm of the choice of the top administration, however there is nothing he/she can do about it supposing that he/she endeavors to, he/she will hazard the activity. In this way, most corporate officials will in general stay quiet instead of offering voice to their clashing perspectives, and this, for some, is the technique of endurance in the working environment. Along these lines, business morals look like the game morals the two of which are very surprising from the morals of religion. Representatives by and large keep up self built norms of morals and will in general consent to them. For whatever length of time that they are doing acceptable on specific sizes of morals that they esteem the most, they are upbeat that they are directing the business morally and their still, small voice is completely fulfilled. The Democrat, Omar Burleson from Texas communicated his perspectives about his own business practice in these words: I can reveal to you that we highly esteem our morals. In thirty years not one client has ever scrutinized my statement or requested to check our figures. We're faithful to our clients and reasonable for our providers. I respect my handshake on an arrangement as an agreement. I've never gone into value fixing plans with my rivals. I've never permitted my sales reps to spread harmful gossipy tidbits about different organizations. Our association contract i s the best in our industry. Also, in the event that I do say so myself, our moral gauges are of the most noteworthy! (Burleson refered to in Carr). Truth be told, the distinction emerges from the dissimilarity of observations about the moral gauges of the businesspeople and those of the partners. At the point when a representative says that his ways are moral, it frequently implies that he/she follows the morals of

Elements O Fdesign in The Dark Knight free essay sample

The Dark Knight† Mise-en-scene is a French expression that alludes to the organizing and visual plan of an emotional creation. This incorporates such components as view, properties, outfit, lighting and the development of the characters. In film making, the term is additionally utilized for the mix of the considerable number of components before the camera (setting, lighting, acting, outfit), unmistakable from the camerawork and altering of the film. We will compose a custom exposition test on Components O Fdesign in The Dark Knight or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page With respect to movie, the executive, creation creator and craftsmanship chief all work all things considered to make the mis-en-scene for a film. The film cut that I have decided to survey with respect to mise-en-scene, plan components, and film creation is â€Å"Always Smiling† from The Dark Knight. The craftsmen engaged with the film’s creation are: Christopher Nolan (executive), Nathan Crowley (creation planner) and Kevin Kavanaugh and Simon Lamont (overseeing workmanship chiefs). The chief, Christopher Nolan, has an essential job of supervising each part of the film. The executive builds up the vision, and goes about as a narrator for the crowd. He chooses the general tone and artistic experience of the film. The executive additionally is capable to organize the actors’ moves, decide camera points, and they may even be associated with the creative cycle, financing and the last altering of the film. The creation fashioners are fundamentally answerable for the whole workmanship division. They have a vital job in helping the chief to accomplish the film’s visual prerequisites. They might be approached to take a gander at contents before a chief is drawn closer to give quotes to the craftsmanship department’s anticipated spend on the film. At the point when at first perusing a content, the creation planner will evaluate the visual characteristics that will be utilized to help make the ideal environment that will breath life into the story. The workmanship executive is the individual who is eventually responsible for the general visual appearance of a film, and how it claims to the crowd. The workmanship chief settles on choices with respect to visual components to be utilized, masterful style, and movement. It is the workmanship director’s job to bring the aggregate information and innovativeness of the colleagues and the director’s vision into one olid vision. Lighting is utilized in this scene to make a general dim and evil state of mind, as is predominant all through the whole film. The lighting is stifled, never excessively brilliant, and appears to â€Å"hang† over the character that the camera is centered around, yet everything out of sight is very dull and nearly obscured. The lighting adds to the dim and vile story that happens in the film. The setting for the film is Gotham, a current city like New York or Chicago. This specific scene happens at a proper celebration or supper that is being held in a dance hall type setting. It’s a faintly lit setting, with officially dressed visitors drinking champagne and eating hors d’oeuvres. The scene is shot with the end goal that the camera is constantly centered around the two primary subjects (The Joker and Rachel) as they have a discussion. The camera is marginally above and behind them and pivots around them as they talk, adding to the force of the scene. The foundation and individuals out of sight are obscured. It fairly speaks to a fight among great and shrewd as the center switches to and fro between the two characters. The costuming and cosmetics in this scene is especially significant for Heath Ledger’s character The Joker. His rumpled garments, stained untidy hair and jokester like spread cosmetics (with the forever cut grin all over) make an evil and upset aura. Rachel (played by Maggie Gyllenhal), has a complex yet serene look in her conventional dull shaded night outfit, up-do haircut and negligible cosmetics. The crowd gets the sentiment of dim and twisted fiendishness versus the unadulterated and blameless. I accept the movie producers worked admirably of making the mis-en-scene in this specific scene, yet in addition in the whole film. The structure components unquestionably loan themselves to the general dim sentiment of the film and the vile plot including The Joker versus Batman and the general topic of good versus malicious. References Goodykoontz, B. , Jacobs, C. P. (2011). Film: From Watching to Seeing. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. www. filmclips. com www. imdb. com

Poem Analysis “Out, Out” Free Essays

Sonnet Analysis: â€Å"Out, Out-† In the sonnet, â€Å"Out, Out-â€Å", creator Robert Frost begins his sonnet by giving a lifeless thing, the buzzsaw, a feeling of life. Utilizing the artistic gadget, Personification, the buzz saw is being composed with attributes an inquisitive and rather lively kid. The buzzsaw demonstrations like once hears the youthful man’s mother call for dinner time, that it needs to eat, so eats the youthful man’s hand. We will compose a custom paper test on Sonnet Analysis â€Å"Out, Out† or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now The buzzsaw takes (Cuts Off) the turn in a somewhat inconspicuous manner, yet in truth, it would be a realistic to see. All through the sonnet, everything is written in a quiet and very tone, in any event, during the brutal and horrifying ones to. To add to the reality of the buzzsaw is being exemplified in the story, the buzzsaw appears to possibly assault when the mother calls just for dinner. The buzzsaw demonstrations like it recognizes what the importance of dinner time is. Another artistic gadget utilized in this sonnet is the procedure of alongside the utilization of otomotapia(s). Utilizing redundancy first to convey accentuation to the peruser of the sounds that buzzsaw would make, and afterward the genuine sound being composed/sounded out in an otomotapia base. The otomotapia in the story would be the crushing sounds made the buzzsaw tearing the through the poor youthful man’s arm. This statement from the story essentially aggregates all that I portray above; â€Å"The saw growled and shook, growled and rattled†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and it proceeds around three additional occasions again and again. The utilization of the audio effects gives the once fun loving buzzsaw an increasingly bestial methodology, causing it to appear as though it is ravenous subsequent to hearing the watchword â€Å"supper†. To finish up, the abstract gadgets utilized in Robert Frost’s sonnet are generally to accentuation and offer life to once dead bit of hardware. The story, rather grisly and disheartening, is an elegantly composed case of verse and profundity behind every single letter/word. The examination is still to be surveyed, however this all gives essential understanding with regards to what implied behind his increasingly clear abstract gadgets. The most effective method to refer to Poem Analysis â€Å"Out, Out†, Essay models

Book Riots Deals of the Day for October 25th, 2019

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Feeding by Starvation - Literature Essay Samples

Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer is an interpretation of one devoted mans unwavering hunger for meaning in the world. In 1990, 24-year-old Emory graduate Christopher McCandless leaves society to venture into the wilderness with a goal of reaching Alaska and living on only his surroundings and sparse material resources. Hitchhiking and wandering his way there, he encounters a plethora of unique characters, some fueling but others attempting to dissuade his radical intentions. Once he reaches Alaska, McCandless finds intense struggles and obstacles in the environment in which he yearned to prosper, and he eventually perishes from starvation, ending his lengthy, two-year journey. The author Jon Krakauer restates and emphasizes the words â€Å"hunger† and â€Å"hungry† as a central motif in his interpretation. Krakauer contrasts physical and emotional hunger to display actions fueled by a belief in Romanticism as a mentally misguided quest for self actualization. Christopher McCandless hunger for meaning pushes him to reject all facets of modern society. Before his adventure, McCandless was simply a wealthy young man living in a world led by and concentrated with wealthy people. As his college friends began to get involved in stereotypical youth activities such as fraternities and parties, McCandless interests were focused in the exploration of social truth and justice. â€Å"More and more of the classes he took addressed such pressing social issues as racism and world hunger and inequities in the distribution of wealth† (Krakauer 123). McCandless eyes were opened to new ideas and principles, seemingly causing him to re-evaluate his direction in life. This awakening is seen as the earliest spark of the fire that was Christopher McCandless great adventure. â€Å"Chris didnt understand how people could possibly be allowed to go hungry, especially in this country, says Billie. He would rave about that kind of thing for hours† (113) . In his classes, it is revealed to Christopher that the civilizations that surrounds him is corrupted. As his knowledge of the nature of society develops, Christopher responds negatively, angered by injustices of the world. In his mind, he no longer sees himself as a part of this society where so many people have to endure maltreatment and inequity. After removing himself mentally from the society which he finds so corrupted, the conclusion McCandless arrives at is that he needs to also physically remove himself from civilization. â€Å"He was hungry to learn about things. Unlike most of us, he was the sort of person who insisted on living out his beliefs(76). This quote can be very easily misinterpreted as a heroic, selfless belief system being utilized by the protagonist, but the his true belief system is one exemplifying self-involvement. Christopher chooses to abandon the civilization that he so strongly believes to be wrong instead of using his ideas and talents to make the world the kind of place he believes is morally justifiable. Krakauer includes a passage highlighted by McCandless in Walden, or Life in the Woods on page 117. â€Å"Rather than love, than money, than fame, give me truth. I sat at a table where were rich food and wine were in abundance, an obsequious attendance, but sincerity and truth were not; and I w ent away hungry from in hospitable board.† Readers can easily assume that the reason McCandless related to this quote is because it was his true environment before his adventure. While he was still part of society, he yearned for a deeper meaning to life, something or somewhere that showed him his role in the world past the son in a wealthy family, polite and upstanding. Christopher strives to find this role on his journey outside of society instead of making his role within society one of worldly improvement. More than all else, emotional hunger for self-definition and self-validation were strong forces in McCandless life, encouraging his quest. His strong beliefs in the power of natural living as a healing process for those questioning their existence drove him to dedicate himself fully to his journey. â€Å"We [Jan Burres, Christopher McCandless] got to talking. He was a nice kid. And he was big-time hungry. Hungry, hungry, hungry. But real happy. Said he was tramping arou nd the country, having a big old adventure† (Krakauer 30). Use and repetition of the keyword â€Å"hungry† draws the readers attention to the metaphorical sense of the word in the text. McCandless â€Å"big old adventure† made him happy; it fueled him. It fed his desire for a simple way of life, without distractions but also without motivation for communal compassion with no one around to help or interact with. In a way, the adventurer romanticized Romanticism, even though it was redundant to do so. When people he meets speak to him, McCandless constantly mentions his yearning for the wide open west in Alaska and how he will live off the land without being dependent on anything or anyone. Once this imagined scenario becomes a reality, he realizes that the problems he had with society were replaced with the very physical, harsh problems found in the wilderness including lack of shelter and lack of nutrition. The struggles Christopher McCandless encounters in the wilderness can be explained by Maslows hierarchy of needs, a highly believed system of ranking human necessities. The foundation of human needs is physical, including oxygen, food, and water. McCandless ventured into the wild without securing his access to these elements. â€Å"I figured hed be OK, [†¦] I thought hed probably get hungry pretty quick and just walk out to the highway. Thats what any normal person would do† (Krakauer 7). Self-actualization is the very top of the hierarchy of needs, and it is believed that if a human must fill all basic needs from the foundation upwards. In each category under self-actualization, McCandless Kelliher 4 ignored large parts. Internally, every human knows the role of every need in relation to their actions and can choose how to pursue their most extreme wants. McCandless venture towards this goal of solving his questions of morality caused him to overlook his real needs including not only bodily necessities but also the security of employment, love, and friendship, contributing to the fatal end to his journey. As Krakauer begins his slow demise, his thoughts become unclouded by his judgement of society and instead mentally clear. â€Å"Some people who have been brought back from the far edge of starvation, though, report that near the end the hunger vanishes, the terrible pain dissolves, and the suffering is replaced by a sense of sublime euphoria, a sense of calm accompanied by transcendent mental clarity† (Krakauer 198). McCandless death is a real-life example of literary irony. It isnt until he is literally, physically starving to death that his metaphorical hunger for worldly meaning subsides. Some readers can see his death as a disappointment or a failure, but the real notion it brings is that death is one form of success for a person with the ideas Christopher has. Although he doesnt die purposefully, his journey is concluded when its clear that the journey was not just physical but also emotional, mental, and metaphorical. Through physical starvation Christopher McCandless hu nger for personal truth and discovery is fed. Christopher McCandless adventure is a display of the human idea of finding the meaning of life. His personal discovery of truth is found not in the environment he placed himself in but in his own mind, exhibiting the uselessness of a physical quest when a mental journey satisfies self-discovery. Krakauers use of â€Å"hunger† as physical, emotional and metaphorical in a persons life highlights the contrast between human needs and wants.

The Buffalo Creek Tragedy - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1737 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category History Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? Topic: Buffalo Creek Paper In February of 1972, there was a collapse of a coal waste impoundment dam that was situated along the Buffalo Creek in Logan County of West Virginia. The flood that resulted killed one hundred and twenty-five people and caused damage of over fifty million dollars. The disaster to date continues to be one of the most deadly while at the same time preventable mining catastrophe. Following the Buffalo Creek dam collapse, three investigative commissions were established. The investigations revealed that Pittston Coal Company, who was the owners of the Buffalo Creek improperly, constructed the dam that collapsed i.e. dam No. 3. They wilfully disregarded the safety concerns of the dam and two others. It was also revealed that the West Virginia regulations, inspection policies, as well as, penalties for those who violated the mining safety codes contributed to the catastrophe. While the management, Pittston Coal, avoided criminal charges aga inst them, three lawsuits filed by the survivors were successful. (Nugent 35) Evidently, what happened at Buffalo Creek was not the right act of a capricious God. It was the human hand that killed the people. Notably, the more things changed in Buffalo Creek, the more they also stayed the same. Investigators have concluded that the third dam on the Middle Fork was established of an old age practice of disposing of waste materials. It was also constructed without using the due technology and without the consultation of professionals qualified in designing and building such a massive structure. They failed to find a conclusive answer that the incident was an act of God. Fifth, a reaction from the commission of enquiry showed that the officials of the Pittston Company disregarded the safety of Buffalo Creek residents and the people who lived around the coal refuse impoundments. The Buffalo Creek tragedy led to the development of more stringent mine safety regulations. From the bo ok, West Virginia legislatures and the Congress passed new rules that regulated the construction and maintenance of the dam. It notes that the entire blame was put on the Pittston Company. They had the knowledge of what could transpire in the case that a flood occurred. All its managers at whatever level had completely ignored the recommendations that had been passed to them. They were simply not doing their job. They had ignored the recommendations that were submitted to them by those who had vast knowledge in the field. There were no engineering constructions that were made when the third dam was under construction. That was a blatant disregard of the law From a personal assessment, the outcome of the case was a bittersweet victory. The cash received by the victims of the tragedy was more than what they had witnessed in their lives. 13.5 million dollars was much less than the 32.5 million dollars they had originally proposed settling their claim, but it was, however, larger tha n the three million dollars Pittston had proposed. Huge compensation would serve Pittston justice since it had a financial implication on its operation. As a result of the case, immense lessons were learnt from the happenings at Buffalo Creek. Coal mines today are no longer part used because of the attention that was brought by the mining practice at Buffalo Creek. The outcome of the case is thus laudable. It has made the corporate culture of most mining companies to change drastically. They now take into consideration their stake-holders safety with high regards because they would be held accountable for the damages they cause. The outcome of the case also showed the importance of working in large law firms. It is explained by the fact that, without them, the efforts would be futile. Though the case was opened to media attention and scrutiny, its significance was felt. It promoted its publicity owing to the limitation that was put on the case that came afterwards. (Nugent 31) In the book, ethical perspectives can be seen. Starting as of is the manner in which the management of Pittston was quick to dismiss the tragedy as an act of God. It was completely unethical of the company since the accident was responsible for the mass deaths that were experienced in the area. The practise sparked off rage and fury amongst the Buffalo community. The step by the company was in a bid to absolve the company from payment of the huge amounts of funds to the victims and also the legal responsibilities that would come with it. Even when the company was opened to the community of Buffalo Creek, it still did not accept responsibility for the flood. It showed clearly that the case had not reached an advanced stage that warranted payment to the victims. The above scenario raises an ethical question of Pittston. Be here a code of ethics that the company followed so as to guide its everyday operations? (Nugent 45) Gerald Stern, the attorney, also puts forward issues of ethics as he handles the case. It had been the most persuasive case that he had worked on. Since it was his most rewarding case, his passion as he deals with the case can be widely seen. He dutifully represents the people who were pleased enough to have survived without having anything left. Thanks to his high ethical values, he goes against the Buffalo Mining Company so as to support the victims of the flood. It brings him out as a prosecutor who wants justice for all members of the society. Stern’s desire for justice makes him to be personally involved in the cases he undertakes even though he knows that lawyers should not do that. The personal interest he had in the case drove him harder on the defensive. He had the view that someone must be held responsible for the tragedy that occurred. It serves only to give a background of the code of ethics that he followed in his professionalism. However, one would argue that he exorbitantly charged his clients the lawful fees. He remained with a huge chunk of the amount that was given to the victims. (Gleser, Green and Winget 65) Another ethical perspective can be viewed in terms of Buffalo Mining Company negligence on its environment and the infrastructure laws that it never complied with. Coal mine safety and security bill were enacted into law in 1969. The law outlawed the construction of coal refuse dams. The mining company, however, went against the law to construct the Buffalo Creek dam. In compliance with the law, the mining company have to stopped the dumping of coal refuse into the dam. Commissions that were formed also stated that the dam had not been built to the required engineering standards. All the above brings the question of ethics in the Buffalo Mining Company. It was tantamount to follow strictly the regulations that had been pre-set for the construction of the dam. (Stern 12). Through the incident, I would say that the law came to life as it was rightfully served to the members of the Buffal o Creek community. It provides an insight into crime and correctional perspective. The case presented a good consideration suitable for the victims of the floods. It has got me a reason for settlements as an option over jail terms. However, settling the matter out of the court system would have become a better option than the litigation process the case went through. It is because the citizen’s commission was at a disadvantage since it had lost key witnesses to the suit. In spite of this, the story reaffirmed my belief in the legal system. The remedy to the victims of the floods serves as a good starting point for legal representation. The verdict that the federal court system gave was appropriate since there had been perceived corruption in the state judicial system. It has eliminated the initial fear that I had of the courts being controlled by the privileged in the society such as the governor. In such a case, the courts would be supervised by the Governor, who would have an influence on the judges’ appointees. In the case, incidences of bribery, corruption and obstruction of justice were not experienced. My view of the judicial system has, therefore, been positively revamped as justice was dutifully meted out. (Stern 32). One would quickly note the good job that was done by attorney for Stern. I would advise him that Pittston also needed to take place accountable for their actions. The compensation that was paid to the victims was not enough. An entire community of Buffalo Creek lay in ruin due to the neglect of Pittston. It would have done it fine if Stern had advocated for the withdrawal of their licence. It would caution other companies in the mining sector. As an addition of salt into injury, no indictments were produced against Pittston. A jury that looked into the charges that were levelled against the company failed to remit any definite charge against the company. Stern, the attorney, would have followed and ensured that every part y to the case was given justice. All in all, Stern did a commendable job in establishing that the defendant was reckless in his actions. Anybody who would find himself in a similar situation would be advisable to follow suit in attorney stern’s footsteps. His strong desire for justice for the affected victims is something extra lawyers can employ in their daily duties in the judicial system. (Gleser, Green and Winget 21) In conclusion, it was said that an avoidable tragedy took the lives of several people and also destroyed property. The society wipes away could have influenced the town of Buffalo Creek for prosperity. If only the mining company had learnt a lesson from preceding incidences such as the Aberfan that happened in 1972, the day would have proceeded just like any other bright and joyful Saturday. The case is expected to be taken with utmost concern. Similar mining companies should learn from the occurrences and take precautions as regards the accident. Strict l egislations should also be set up to control the mining. Lobbying by state corporations should also be illegalise. The measures above would ensure that a similar accident at the Buffalo Creek does not occur. Works cited Glaser, Goldine C, Bonnie L Green, and Carolyn N Winget. Prolonged Psychosocial Effects Of Disaster. New York: Academic Press, 1981. Print. Urgent, Tom. Death at Buffalo Creek. New York: Norton, 1973. Print. Stern, Gerald M. The Buffalo Creek Disaster. New York: Vintage Books, 1977. Print. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Buffalo Creek Tragedy" essay for you Create order

Common Application Essay Option 3 Challenge a Belief

The third essay option on the Common Application in 2019-20 asks a question designed to probe your beliefs and character. The current prompt reads:   Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea. What prompted your thinking? What was the outcome? The focus on a belief or idea makes this question wonderfully (and perhaps paralyzingly) broad. Indeed, you could write about almost anything that youve ever openly questioned, whether it be your schools daily recital of the Pledge of Allegiance, the color of your team uniforms, or the environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing. Of course, some ideas and beliefs will lead to better essays than others. Choosing an Idea or Belief Step one in tackling this prompt is coming up with an idea or belief you have questioned or challenged that will lead to a good essay. Keep in mind that the belief could be your own, your familys, a peers, a peer groups, or a larger social or cultural groups. As you narrow down your options, dont lose sight of the purpose of the essay: the college to which you are applying has holistic admissions, so the admissions folks want to get to know you as a whole person, not just as a list of grades, awards, and test scores. Your essay should tell the admissions officers something about you that will make them want to invite you to join their campus community. Your essay needs to show that you are a thoughtful, analytical, and open-minded person, and it should also reveal something that you care about deeply. Thus, the idea or belief that you reflect upon shouldnt be something superficial; it should center on an issue that is central to your identity. Keep this points in mind as you brainstorm your topic: The belief can be your own. In fact, your own belief can be an excellent choice for this essay option. If you are able to reevaluate and challenge your own beliefs, you are demonstrating that you are a student who has the self-awareness, open-mindedness, and maturity that are essential ingredients for college success.The belief or idea can take many forms: a political or ethical belief, a theoretical or scientific idea, a personal conviction, an entrenched way of doing things (challenging the status quo), and so on. Tread carefully, however, as some topics should be avoided and can send your essay into controversial or potentially risky territory.Your challenge of the idea or belief need not have been successful. For example, if your community believes in the value of killing snakes on Whacking Day and you ran a campaign to stop this barbaric practice, your efforts could lead to a good essay whether or not you were successful (if you were not successful, your essay might also work fo r option #2 on learning from failure).The best essays reveal something that the writer is passionate about. By the end of the essay, the admissions folks should feel that they have a much better grasp on what it is that motivates you. Be sure to explore an idea or belief that will allow you to present some of your interests and passions. Break Down the Question Read the prompt question carefully as it has three distinct parts: Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea; reflective writing is popular in higher education today, and to respond effectively to this prompt it is important to understand what reflection is and what it isnt. Reflection is far more than summarizing or reminiscing. Your task with this question isnt simply to describe a time when you questioned or challenged a belief. To reflect upon something you did is to analyze and contextualize your actions. What were your motives? Why did you do what you did? What were you thinking at the time, and in retrospect, were your thoughts at the time appropriate? How have your questions and actions played a role in your personal growth?What prompted your thinking?  If you did the first part of the question effectively (reflect), then youve already responded to this part of the question. Again, make sure you arent just describing what you were thinking and how you acted. Explain why you were challenging the belief or idea. Ho w did your own beliefs and ideas motivate you to question challenge some other belief or idea? What was the tipping point that spurred your to question the belief?What was the outcome? This part of the prompt is also asking for reflection. Look back at the big picture and put your challenge in context. What were the results of challenging the belief or idea? Was challenging the belief worth the effort? Did good come of your action? Did you pay a heavy price for your challenge? Did you or someone else learn and grow from your efforts? Realize that your answer here need not be yes. Sometimes we challenge beliefs only to learn later that the outcome wasnt worth the cost. You dont need to present yourself as a hero who changed the world through your challenge of the status quo. Many excellent essays explore a challenge that didnt turn out as planned. Indeed, sometimes we grow more from missteps and failures than we do from triumph. A Sample Essay on Challenging a Belief To illustrate that the belief or idea you questioned doesnt need to be anything monumental, check out Jennifers response to Common Application essay option #3, in her essay titled Gym Class Hero. The idea that Jennifer challenged was her own—her self-doubt and insecurity that often hold her back from accomplishing her full potential.   A Final Note on Essay Option #3 College is all about challenging ideas and beliefs, so this essay prompt engages a key skill for college success. A good college education is not about being spoon fed information that you will regurgitate in papers and exams. Rather, it is about asking questions, probing assumptions, testing ideas, and engaging in thoughtful debate. If you choose essay option #3, make sure you demonstrate that you have these skills. Last of all, pay attention to style, tone, and mechanics. The essay is largely about you, but it is also about your writing ability.

Edgar Allan Poe His Life Influenced His Work - 1093 Words

Edgar Allan Poe: How His Life Influenced His Work Edgar Allan Poe was an American author known for his works of depression and misfortune. Throughout his lifetime, Poe would never gain fame. It was only after his death that the true genius of Edgar Allan Poe was discovered. Poe frequently used his life occurrences—as terrible as they were—to influence his writings. It is through his writings that one can delve into the mind of Edgar Allan Poe and discover how his life truly was. Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts. His parents were Elizabeth Arnold Poe, a British-born actress, and David Poe, an actor. Poe did not have a very pleasant childhood. His father abandoned the family when Poe was very young,†¦show more content†¦Poe channeled his constant loss and used it to fuel his creative mind and write some of the most genius pieces of American literature. Some examples would be The Raven, The Masque of the Red Death, and The Ov al Portrait. In The Raven, an unnamed narrator is up at night thinking of his recently departed lover, Lenore, when a raven visits him. The Narrator stated that â€Å"Other friends have flown before . . . On the morrow he will leave me . . .† meaning that the raven will leave him, just as his friends have. The raven then says only one word, â€Å"Nevermore† (â€Å"Raven† n.p.). The raven represents the grief that the narrator feels for his lost love. The word â€Å"nevermore† represents that the narrator will never be able to escape that grief. This is no doubt what Poe experienced with all the death he experienced in his life. In The Masque of the Red Death, a â€Å"red plague† was ravaging through a country; meanwhile, the prince of said country, Prospero, had locked himself in his castle and was celebrating with his subjects. The castle had several extravagant rooms, but there was one that people refused to go in. It was a red and black room with a large cloc k. Poe stated that â€Å"at each lapse of an hour, the musicians of the orchestra were constrained to pause, momentarily, in their performance, to hearken to the sound; and thus the waltzers perforce ceased their evolutions; and there was a brief disconcert of the whole gay company; and, while the chimes of the clock yet rang, it wasShow MoreRelatedEdgar Allan Poe Biography. By. Alyssa Marshall.1260 Words   |  6 Pages Edgar Allan Poe Biography By Alyssa Marshall Mrs. Guinn English III March 6, 2017 Abstract Edgar Allan Poe was a writer in the â€Å"Gothic Era†, many of his stories genres are horror like â€Å" The Masque of The Red Death†, mystery such as â€Å" The Fall of The House of Usher†, lost love as in â€Å" The Raven†, and obsession such as â€Å" The Pit and The Pendulum†. Edgar’s poemsRead MoreThe Life and Works of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout the life of Edgar Allan Poe, he suffered many unfortunate events and endured several difficult situations. Some speculate that it was these experiences that helped to formulate the famous writing style of Edgar Allan Poe. His dark tales such as The Masque of the Red Death and The Tell-Tale Heart are horrific, and his poems such as Alone and The Raven show evidence that his life experiences influenced their dreariness. Poes story plots and his own life are undeniably related andRead MoreThe Writings of Edgar Allan Poe803 Words   |  3 PagesEdgar Allan Poe The amazing, the people who inspire, who make people feel something with words on paper, authors. Authors have a special ability to create a separate world, but a great author lets us into their world and makes us feel something when we read their work. From all of the research Colton Coverston has done, he has come to the conclusion that Edgar Allan Poe should be in the top fifth American Authors on a top twenty greatest American author list. Edgar Allan Poe has written many piecesRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Raven And The Fall Of The House Of Usher 896 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allan Poe is an extremely well known American writer and is famous for his horrific and mysterious works such as, â€Å"The Raven† and â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher.† Poe was born in 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts in an era that seems to have many dark and ominous writers and pieces of literature originating from that time period. Poe is said to have launched the inter est in many of the detective type stories that we read from modern day writers. â€Å"In the early 1800s, romanticism was the dominantRead MoreEdgan Allan Poe1554 Words   |  7 Pages Edgar allan poe lived in a time when Americans were feuding between each other . Many pieces of poes literature is influenced by the time period he lived in. Edgar allan poe wrote about his surroundings and how the world was affected by it.poe has a lot of controversial ideas that is portrayed in most of his writings ,poems, and also his short stories. Edgar allan poe was an writer influenced his surroundings. Edgar allan poe lived in a time where the termole began to grow exponentiallyRead MoreCreative and Unique Writing: The Life of Edgar Allan Poe883 Words   |  4 Pagesway they see life. Edgar Allan Poe had constant struggles in his own life that shaped the way he wrote. His name brings to mind death and murders but there was more to him than that. He was a man with many challenges in his life that he had to overcome. Poe was born as Edgar Poe on January 19, 1809 in Boston Massachusetts. He was the second of three children. His siblings were Henry and Rosalie Poe. His parents, David and Elizabeth Poe, were traveling actors but his father abandoned his family twoRead MoreAn Analysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Black Cat 1650 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish 1101 1 April 2015 A Day in the Life Edgar Allan Poe is a very talked about writer. He has a dark, mysterious, gothic writing style. Poe was a troubled man that struggled in a lot of different areas in his life. It is believed that all of Edgar Allan Poe’s short stories were connected to his tragic life events. â€Å"The Black Cat† is one of Edgar’s well-known short stories. It is about a man that endured a series of tragic events. This man was very feminine and his lack of masculinity soon got theRead MoreWhy Should We Care?1748 Words   |  7 PagesWhy Should We Care?: Edgar Allan Poe â€Å"Few creatures of the night have captured [reader’s] imagination[s] like [Edgar Allan Poe]† (â€Å"Vampires†). Poe has fascinated the literary world since he first became known for writing in 1829, when he was just twenty years old (Chronology†). While he is widely known for exploring the macabre, his work is controversial because of its psychologically disturbing nature. Edgar Allan Poe is worth examining as an author because his many contributions to the literaryRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe : The Father Of Gothic Literature1393 Words   |  6 PagesNovember 3, 2017 Edgar Allan Poe Studies say that Edgar Allan Poe was the father of gothic literature. As an American writer and critic, he went through the struggles of living in poverty, having a drinking and gambling problem, and being judge based on his decisions. He was best known as an author of gothic fiction. He had a life of misfortune and indigence. Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19,1809 in Boston, Massachusetts to two striving actors, David Poe Jr. and Elizabeth Arnold Poe. Some studiesRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe Influences709 Words   |  3 Pagesthree, lost both of his foster parents, and later lost his wife, but instead of letting loss ruin his life, he became one of the most influential American writers ever. He is Edgar Allen Poe. Poe was an expert writer in the dark Gothic style. He once said, â€Å"Words have no power to impress the mind without the exquisite horror of their reality. Edgar Allan Poe’s Life influenced his life because of people claiming he was insane, due to many of his dark and scary stories, loss of his wife, foster mother

Story Of An Hour Literary Analysis - 844 Words

The Contract â€Å"The Story of an Hour† depicts the telling of a spouse’s death, and how the wife reacted to the information. Marriage to most in the 21st century is how one shows the greatest extent of their love. However, to myself marriage is nothing but a piece of paper people sign, that gives another a right to half their earnings. Marriage does not quantify love. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† shows that although the main character was married, it was not what equated her love or happiness. Marriage is a contract, not an act of affection. People should not deem marriage as the sole way someone shows their love. This text stood out to me because it showed marriage in an unsavory light. â€Å"She said it over and over and her breath: â€Å"free, free,†¦show more content†¦This is not true and it saddens me to know that this is what is taught to generations of children who may then grow up and think what they have contributed to the world means nothin g if they did not sign the marriage contract with another. As a little girl, I was not raised to think my sole purpose in life was to be a man’s wife. That is not to say that I was pushed away from the idea either. I was taught that love is in your actions. How you treat people and the things that you do for them. Some of the happiest relationships I have seen have involved parties out of wedlock. Some of the worse were married. I’ve seen husbands abuse their wives and return later to say I love you. Any sane person knows that abuse is not love, whether it be mental or physical. People get or stay married because they have children together. Again, this is not an act of love. This text was slightly overwhelming because of the length, which was three pages. It hinted at information here and there but it did not seem like a complete story. I did not find it entertaining per se but it did intrigue me how the writer described certain aspects of the story. â€Å"She could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life (Chopin 66).† After reading the story for the first time I wondered why she went into such detail about the surroundings outside. Then,Show MoreRelatedThe Story Of An Hour Literary Analysis1294 Words   |  6 PagesMrs Mallard, a kind, older lady, had a severe heart disease. The element of surprise, if not executed right, could kill her. In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin the element of time and surprise create an element that other authors struggle to do. In this paper, I will discuss the tone of the way the family broke the news of Mr. Mallard s death to Mrs. Mallard. Whether the news was bad or good, how it was broken to Mrs. Mallard could have killed her. In the end it did The emotions in the houseRead MoreStory Of An Hour Literary Analysis934 Words   |  4 PagesMarriage Doesn’t Always Mean Love in â€Å"The Story of an Hour† The Story of an Hour, by Kate Chopin is the tragic story of a woman whose newfound position as a widow gives her strength. She develops a sense of freedom as she embraces her husbands death as an opportunity to establish her own identity. The tragedy is when her newfound identity gets stripped away as the appearance of her husband reveals that he is still alive. The disappointment from this tragedy kills her with a heart attack symbolizingRead MoreStory of an Hour Literary Analysis1990 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Professor Joan Golding 10-16-2011 â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin and â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty† by James Thurber both captured my interest from the very beginning. These short stories represent gender roles and marriage. They both are about married couples with controlling mates. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is about a young married woman and how she reacts to the news of her husband dying in a train accident. The story takes place in the home of the young woman, Mrs. MallardRead More Literary Analysis: the Story of an Hour Essays645 Words   |  3 PagesWhen first reading Kate Chopins Story of an Hour, one may not typically be surprised at its ending, write it off as one of those creepy back from the dead horror stories and forget about it. There is more to this story than simply horror. The author is making a very strong, however subtle, statement towards humanity and womens rights. Through subtle symbolism, Kate Chopin shows how marriage is more like a confining ro le of servitude rather than a loving partnership. Mr. Mallard is assumedRead MoreLiterary Analysis- the Story of an Hour Essay1832 Words   |  8 PagesRide of Her Life In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† (1894), Kate Chopin presents a woman in the last hour of her life and the emotional and psychological changes that occur upon hearing of her husbands’ death. Chopin sends the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard, on a roller coaster of emotional up’s and down’s, and self-actualizing psychological hairpin turns, which is all set in motion by the news of her husband’s death. This extreme â€Å"joy ride† comes to an abrupt and ultimately final halt for Mrs. Mallard whenRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin Literary Analysis1432 Words   |  6 PagesMaking a literary analysis involves writing an argumentative analysis about a particular literature. The analyst is supposed to carefully read the literature and better understand the contents so as to come up with legal analysis. It requires some summary, but it is not a report about the book or the story. It is important in making the reader to understand the message in the book as well as the improvements necessary the literature. It is also important in understanding how a particular author articulatesRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin856 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish 1302 11 November 2017 Literary Analysis of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin The Story of an Hour is a short story written by Kate Chopin which was published in 1894 as â€Å"The Dream of an Hour† in Vogue. When the word marriage hits our mind, we think it as a lasting relationship. Marriage is a commitment between two individuals bonded by holy ceremony. The story of an hour presents the side of marriage which is usually unheard. The main character of the story is Mrs. Louise Mallard. SheRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour And A Rose For Emily Literary Analysis1297 Words   |  6 PagesKate Chopins The Story of an Hour and William Faulkners â€Å"A Rose for Emily tells the story of women who face isolation and struggle with their own terms of freedom upon the death of a male figure in their life. Louise and Emily come from different time periods, backgrounds, and have different experiences, yet both share commonality in that they have let themselves be affected by the unrealistic expectations placed on them as traditional ladies. Both of these character s are commonly misconstruedRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Kate Chopin s The Story Of An Hour 1274 Words   |  6 PagesHaley Morrow Mrs. Crook AP English 25 Sept. 2015 Feminist Literary Theory in The Story of an Hour Women are no stranger to a socially constrained lifestyle and society, especially in the late 1800’s. Women were believed to live a certain way, fulfill certain roles and duties in the household, and to be extremely fragile and weak. This type of culture still exists today but not to the extreme that it once was. Kate Chopin, however, not afraid speak out against the implications of society breaks freeRead MoreEssay on Literary Analysis on Kate Chopin’s The Story of an Hour 657 Words   |  3 PagesChopin’s â€Å"The Story of An Hour† focuses on a woman named Louise Mallard and her reaction to finding out about her husband’s death. The descriptions that the author uses in the story have significance in the plot because they foreshadow the ending. This story mainly follows a woman with heart trouble. Her husband’s name appears at the top of a list of people killed in a railroad accident. The story than explains her reaction upon finding out about his death. At the end of the story, her husband (who

A Gathering of Old Men the Characters in Gaines’ Novel Free Essays

Race has always been an issue in Louisiana. The characters in Gaines’ novel attempt to dissolve racial tension in the South. All of the black men gather together at the plantation so the lynching mob won’t attempt to attack them. We will write a custom essay sample on A Gathering of Old Men: the Characters in Gaines’ Novel or any similar topic only for you Order Now Salt and Pepper, a black and a white football star, play together at LSU in the novel. This demonstrates racial cooperation. The novel takes place in Bayonne, Louisiana on the Marshall Plantation. The plantation’s white boss, Beau, is found murdered at the start of the novel. Candy Marshall, part owner of the plantation, finds the body near Mathu’s house. Mathu was somewhat of a foster parent to Candy. Candy gathers a crew of old men to the plantation with shotguns and empty shells to confess to the murder. She does this so the alleged killer, Mathu, won’t be lynched. Lynching is how many racial crimes in Louisiana at this time were handled. The old men stay at the plantation all day, not knowing who actually committed the crime. Mapes, a white sheriff, is depicted as a typical racist. He uses aggression towards the men to try to solve the crime. This was the typical approach of Louisiana deputies towards blacks. Towards the end of the novel, Mapes shows that he has great respect for Mathu. In this novel Gaines shows the racial difficulties in Louisiana at this time. This is shown through the fear of the black community. They were afraid of being lynched for a crime they might not have committed. The men all gather together to take a stand against racist whites. He also shows that this was the beginning of racial equality. This is shown by the harmony between Salt and Pepper on and off of the football field. Gaines paints a good picture of the Louisiana lifestyle at this point in history. He shows the racial struggles in law enforcement, daily lifestyle, and sports. Being from Louisiana and knowing what I do about our historical culture I would say that in Gaines’ novel he describes very well what Louisiana life was like at this time. I chose to do my report on this book because I believe that racism is a very large part of Louisiana history. How to cite A Gathering of Old Men: the Characters in Gaines’ Novel, Papers

Text and Materials on Regulating Consumer †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Text and Materials on Regulating Consumer. Answer: Introduction For the validity of a contract, it is necessary that the parties fulfill all the ncessary requirements. The crucial requirement of a valid contract includes offer acceptance, consideration, mutual consent, intention, capability and legal object. In the modern world, corporations use marketing as a tool to attract a large number of customers. The difference of a legitimate offer and a mere invitation to attract the customers is required to be defined. Many advertisements include a lawful proposal to contract which can be enforced by customers. The Carlill case is considered as a landmark case which popularised the provision of the unilateral contract. Even after being a century old case, it still has a considerable impact on contract law. In this case, the court held an advertisement as a unilateral contract because it fulfills the essential requirement of a contract. This report will focus on analysing the importance of Carlill v Carbolic Smoke BallCompany [1892] EWCA Civ 1 in modern legislation. The report will include the impact of this case over Australian contract law and various other countries legislations. Numerous other similar examples will be discussed to understand the basis of the unilateral contract. Further, the report will evaluate the presence of offer and acceptance provision in Australian Contract law and Consumer law. The critical issue, in this case, is the difference between a valid offer to contract and mere invitation to treat. The intention of parties is required whether subjectively or objectively, along with the notice of acceptance of accepting party together with any consideration which forms a unilateral contract. The Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. Ltd refused to reward the money that claimed through advertisement to Mrs. Carlill; the company claims the commitment is not serious and it is a mere invitation to treat. They also argued that there is no evidence that conditions are fulfilled according to prescribed method, and there is no consideration available in the contract. The court dismissed the claims of corporations are provided that it is a valid unilateral contract as provided under section 9 of the Contract Act 1950. In 1891, Carbolic Smoke Ball Company launched a product called smoke ball which is claimed to cure influenza and various other diseases. The product was made of rubber, and it included a tube which was filled with carbolic acid. On 13th November 1891, the company published an advertisement in the newspaper stating that they would pay an amount of 100 to the person whose influenza or any other disease caused due to cold, would not be cured by using their product for three times a day and about three weeks (Loeb 2005). The advertisement also included a set of instruction which uses have to follow while using the smoke ball. The corporation submitted 1000 in Alliance Bank to show the public their genuineness in the matter (Elliott 2012). Mrs. Louisa Carlill saw the advertisement in the paper and bought one smoke because she was suffering from influenza. She used it as per the instructions, for three times a day for nearly two months, but she did not get any better. Hence, she claimed her 100 reward from the enterprise; however, the corporation ignored the letter from Carlill lawyer. On her third letter, the company responded by stating that it is necessary that product is used in the best possible way, therefore, to protect themselves from fraud they asked Mrs. Carlill to visit their office each day for surveillance with the secretary. After that statement, Mrs. Carlill filed a suit against Carbolic Smoke Ball Company stating that there was a contract between company and Carlill, and the corporation has to pay her the reward money (Davis 2004). The company provides an argument in its defense that the contract was not serious. The court of appeal rejected the claims of Carbolic Smoke Ball Company and held that they are liable towards Mrs. Carlill to pay 100, the corporations appeal against the order of a court of appeal. The company provided an argument that there is no evidence that product was used according to their directions, and there is no consideration available in the contract. They argued that the agreement was a wagering contract which depend upon the fact that victim gets influenza or not, which makes it void. The court did not consider the arguments made by the defendant; they agreed with the plaintiffs statement that the advertisement was an offer which can be accepted by anyone who fulfills the given requirements. Hence, the court provided a judgement that the company has to pay 100 to the plaintiff (Cheong 2014). Nature of Legally Binding Contract According to Shelton (2003), the agreement which is valid under state or federal contract law is known as a legally binding contract. In this contract the parties have to obey the provided written terms in the contract, non-performance of which leads to legal consequences. The party of contract can enforce the contract through a court order, and they can claim damages as well. As per Australian contract law, the following are five crucial requirements of a legally binding contract (Barker 2000): An agreement between the parties of the contract, there cannot be a unilateral Availability of valid and legal consideration. The legal capacity of parties to contract. The intention of parties to contract. The terms of the contract must be specific. Significance in Australian Contract Law This case has a significant influence over Australian and British contract law in the twenty-first century; this case established that a party can enter into a unilateral contract which does not require making to a specific individual. The parties in a unilateral agreement are not required to notify another party regarding their acceptance; the acceptance is considered once the party buys the product and fulfills the requirement provided by the company. The consideration in a unilateral contract is regarded as the price of the product; the purchase is viewed as the example of consideration, which validates the enforcement of such contract (Poole 2013). Other than contractual remedies, this case gives rise to various other constitutional remedies and punishments for placing a wrong advertisement for the public. Publishing a misleading ad is a criminal offense under the Australian consumer law. As per Parker (2005), the section 5 of Consumer Protection for Unfair Trading Regulations provides provision regarding misleading ad posted by the corporations. The companies still have a defense of Puffery in which their statements cannot be considered literally, such as washing powder that makes clothes whiter than white. Another provision which was not available at the time of case was the General Product Safety Regulations which laid criminal penalties for selling unsafe products by the enterprises. The intention is one of the crucial elements of a contract; the court analyses the situation of different consequences to decide whether the intention is present or not. As per Feinman Brill (2006), usually, the advertisement provided in newspapers, television or online websites are considered as an invitation to offer, and they are treated as auctions in which the party does not have to hold its promise. However, if the condition provided in an advertisement is specific and expressed which shows the willingness of individuals to contract, such as first come, first serve or till inventory lasts, then such ad can be considered an offer to contract. The situation in these cases is based on promisor objectivity which is centered on common sense (Cohen 2000). Relevant Cases In the case of Bowerman v. Association of British Travel Agents Ltd. [1995] N. L. J. 1815, the court provided a similar judgement as Carlill case. In this case, the traveling agency has to reimburse the traveling expenses of Bowerman because of their advertisement; the court held that consideration is in the form of persuaded reliance in a unilateral contract. The legal principles provided in Carlill case has been undisputed in many cases, but court face difficulty in apply such provisions over each case (Ramsay 2012). In Har Bhajan Lal v Har Charan Lal AIR 1925 All539 case, a child ran away from his parents home, the father published a pamphlet stating he would pay 500 rupees to the person who brings him his son. The plaintiff saw the advertisement and took the boy from the railway station and sent and telegram to his father. The father than rejected to give the reward money, and stated that only the member of society was allowed to accept the offer. The court provided that it was a valid unilateral contract which is enforceable upon the father; therefore he has to pay the reward money to the plaintiff (Srinath 2010). The Fisher v Bell[1961] 1 QB 394 case is regarding the essential of offer and acceptance in the construction of a valid contract. The defendant has a knife display on his shop bearing the word Ejector knife- 4s. The claimant was a police officer who files a suit stating that defendant has violated the section 1(1) of the Restriction of Offensive Weapons Act 1959. The court provided that mere displaying of an object did not constitute an offer for sale, it considered as an invitation to treat or trade (Ayub, Yusoff Halim 2009). In Smith v Hughes(1871) LR 6 QB 597 case, the requirement of real intention for the formation of a valid contract was provided by the court. Mr. Smith showed a sample of oats to Mr. Hughes, who was a racehorse trainer, and Mr. Hughes agreed to buy forty to fifty quarters of such oats. Later the oats sent by Mr. Smith were different from the oats he showed at the time of the contract, Mr. Hughes refused to pay the amount for oats. The court provided that there was a valid contract between the parties because it did not matter whether the subjective intent of the parties is different. Availability of consent validated the term of a contract (Giliker 2005). Argument For and Against The Carlill case still has significant influence over the Australian and various other contract laws. The court still applies the provisions of this case to matters such as offer acceptance, the intention of parties or misleading advertisement. However, the principles of this case are century old which cannot apply to all the situation of twenty-first-century cases. Many experts believe that it is difficult to prove the existence of a unilateral contract in the advertisement because the circumstance is different in each case. The court has to differentiate between general puffing and legally binding conditions. The rules of these cases do not apply to every similar situation relating to the misleading advertisement. There are few shortcomings in this case, but the significance of the principles of this case is crucial in contract law of Australia. For example, if a police officer announces a reward to any person who can provide information which assists them in a case, then the person submitting the information has right to enforce such compensation through a court order. Various other laws have been established beads upon the principle of this case. The Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations protects the consumers from misleading advertisement published by the companies. The General Product Safety Regulations restricts corporations from selling harmful products to the public which can be dangerous for their health. There the principles of Carlill case are still required in modern times and still beneficial for the society (Dye 2010). Conclusion In conclusion, the provision laid down in Carlill cases are still significant in recent cases, the court implements such principles in matters relating to offer acceptance, intention, and misleading advertisements. Many new regulations have been established in the Australian law due to the Carlill case, such as Consumer law and unilateral contract in Australian contract law. As per the essential requirement of a legal agreement, the offer acceptance of both parties are necessary, but in a unilateral contract, the notification of approval is not required. The court has to analyse the circumstance of the particular case before implementing the provision of Carlill case, but such principles are still crucial for the protection of the public. References Ayub, Z. A., Yusoff, Z. M., Halim, F. (2009). Marketing and online advertisement: An overview of legal implication in Malaysia.International Journal of Business and Society,10(2), 83. Barker, D. (2000).Essential Australian Law. Cavendish Publishing. Cheong, T. (2014). A Promising Idea: Reconceptualizing the Formation of Unilateral Contracts.Oxford U. Undergraduate LJ, 1. Cohen, L. E. (2000). The Choice of a New Generation: Can an Advertisement Create a Binding Contract.Mo. L. Rev.,65, 553. Davis, K. E. (2004). Promissory Fraud: A Cost-Benefit Analysis.Wis. L. Rev., 535. Dye, D. J. (2010). Debunking the Socratic Method: Not So Fast, My Friend.Phoenix L. Rev.,3, 351. Elliott, L. (2012). Carlill V Carbolic Smoke Ball: A Case Study. Contracts Agreements. Retrieved from https://www.contractsandagreements.co.uk/carlill-v-carbolic-smoke-ball-case-study.html Feinman, J. M., Brill, S. R. (2006). Is an Advertisement an Offer-Why It Is, and Why It Matters.Hastings LJ,58, 61. Giliker, P. (2005). Regulating Contracting Behaviour: The Duty to Disclose in English and French Law.Eur. Rev. Private L.,13, 621. Loeb, L. (2005). Beating the flu: orthodox and commercial responses to influenza in Britain, 18891919.Social History of Medicine,18(2), 203-224. Parker, C. (2004). Restorative justice in business regulation? The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission's use of enforceable undertakings.The Modern Law Review,67(2), 209-246. Poole, J. (2013).Contract law concentrate: law revision and study guide. Oxford University Press. Ramsay, I. (2012).Consumer law and policy: Text and materials on regulating consumer markets. Bloomsbury Publishing. Shelton, D. (Ed.). (2003).Commitment and compliance: The role of non-binding norms in the international legal system. Oxford University Press on Demand. Srinath, A. (2010). Hear-Say In Contracts. Legal Services India. Retrieved from https://www.legalservicesindia.com/article/article/hear-say-in-contracts-289-1.html

World View Analysis Report an Example by

World View Analysis Report People view the world by popular perspective, which is the whole brunt of what Zerubavel was saying in his book Time Maps. He says that there are so many conflicting interpretations of history and the varying versions coexist. Furthermore, he argues that people of the world as a collective, looks into the past and organizes the stories into interesting patterns of remembering, that there is an interesting way of how a large body of people construct social memory, in Freuds sense. Need essay sample on "World View Analysis Report" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed If we conform to Zerubavels claims that history as we read and learn from school is not a fixed set of stories, we will suspect that many alternative stories do exist, each narrating a version of how the past transpired and shaped the nations and societies on earth. The interesting point here is how these alternative stories got swamped and hidden from public thought, supposedly caused by a superior story that was able to survive in the history books. The growing suspicion is on the power of popular media. An example of a strong media is the New Testament, which gave people a world view of the greatness of the Catholic Church, swamping the hidden story of the Gnostics of Jerusalem. Another is Zerubavels provocation about the discovery of America by the Vikings and not Columbus. The existence of hidden versions of the past implies that there were stories who won a place in the official history and there were those deemed incredible and lost their bid for social memory. This is because history is written by the winners, as Asian scholars claim. The next generation would only read the versions of history that was written by the dominant on earth. In the events of the early 21st century, an objective observer can only discern how world views are shaped mostly by the international media groups such as Reuters and CNN, which are western institutions that revealed their obvious bias against the important hidden reasons of big events like the Iraq War of 2003. For instance, CNN frequently reported about weapons of mass destruction (WMD) in the early months of that war, and their continuous unfounded reporting could have been an official account of the Iraq War in World History if not for the revelations of Michael Moore that the weapons were a hoax. Even threats of terrorism were eventually revealed as exaggerations and if not for these dissenting voices, could have shaped collective memory (or world view in Zerubavels sense) and wrongly influenced the ne xt generation of human beings about the reasons for waging war with Iraq. Popular International Media is at fault here in this perversion of history and must bear the heavy responsibility of objective and investigative reporting about big world events. This is because historians frequently refer to news reports for evidence, much like we refer to the writings of Virgil about the history of Rome. Zerubavel said it right that recorded history must be continuously criticized and not taken at face value, because of the probable existence of hidden versions of what really happened in a specific epoch and locality. Stories are still recorded by human agents, which are entities not immune to bias or flickers of emotion. Exaggerations are prone and not improbable in social memory. In our current epoch, International Media plays a big role in shaping world view and it is fortunate that there are the likes of non-Western media groups like Al-Jazeera who provide opposing reports that balance the dominance of the Western perception. Bibliography Zerubavel, Eviatar. Time maps : Collective Memory and the Social Shape of the Past. Chicago, Ill. : University of Chicago Press, 2003.

Writing a Pharmacy School Essay Sample

Writing a Pharmacy School Essay SampleWriting a pharmacy school essay sample is important, but the majority of students don't bother with them. This is simply because they are so dreary and impersonal.These types of school essays contain only a few ideas, which is actually not enough for most essays. Even so, writing an effective essay does not have to be like this. Here are some tips on writing a pharmacy school essay sample.First off, make sure that you use the right style for such sample writing. You need to keep it in a way that it reads like it came from a real person and not like a professor. Your essay needs to be honest and straight forward.Make sure that you ask permission to use their ideas in your school essay, and that they allow you to adapt their ideas as needed. You also want to make sure that they allow you to cite their work as well.Your goal is to be as objective as possible. It may take a bit of time to come up with good examples and not plagiarize, but it will be worth it in the end. The more time you take to write the best essay, the more likely you are to get accepted into the program and the more money you can save by not having to pay the whole tuition fee.So what do you use to do this? You use clinical trials, real life stories, and scientific experiments, and more.This is a great way to ensure that college students are properly trained and prepared for the work they will encounter. When writing your own pharmacy school essay sample, these three tips will help you out tremendously.

The eNotes Blog Celebrate Bloomsday and Learn About JamesJoyce!

Celebrate Bloomsday and Learn About JamesJoyce! Here at , we love the opportunity to celebrate literature and our favorite authors, and it just so happens that one of the most internationally recognized literary holidays is right around the corner!On June 16th, we honor the highly influential James Joyce and his most famous work  Ulysses with a little celebration known as Bloomsday. For those of you unfamiliar with the story,  Ulysses is a 20th century take on Homers  Odyssey, and it follows a day in the life of character Leopold Bloom as he meanders his way around Dublin, encountering individuals with unique life stories whilst he contemplates his own.  Ulysses  is written in a stream of consciousness format, playing with experimental prose so as to better delve into the minds and thoughts of his characters. As Irish scholar  Declan Kiberd  said, Before Joyce, no writer of fiction had so foregrounded the process of thinking. In other words, James Joyce was a talented writer and  Ulysses was very much a display of his literary abilities. The story, published (at first merely serialized in an American newspaper) in 1918, was already gathering a decent amount of buzz only two years later in 1920. As early as 1924, there were records of the first celebrations of Bloomsday, acknowledged by Joyce himself in a letter to Miss Weaver, his longtime patron, where he states, There is a group of people who observe what they call Blooms Day- 16th of June. Since then, the festivities have broadened significantly and are now well-known throughout the globe, with celebrations from Dublin to Australia. These days, typical festivities involve readings of the novel, pub crawls, themed meals, dress-up, and more Guinness than you thought possible. But, to keep things PG, enjoy the following list of facts about James Joyce and his famed novel to get you in the spirit of the season. Joyce  had a couple of intense phobias, including a lifelong fear of dogs, inspired by a canine attack in his youth. His other more pressing fear was a terror of thunderstorms; also in his youth, his grandmother would tell him that thunderstorms were a sign of Gods wrath. Even after he declared his independence from the Catholic Church, it seems the fear stuck with him, and he never quite grew accustomed to the presence of thunder and lightning. Joyces grandson, in addition to being named after a character in  Ulysses, has done much to contribute to his late grandfathers legacy.  It is heavily speculated that Joyces grandson, Stephen, has destroyed a number of his grandfathers letters to protect their contents from prying eyes. Additionally, Stephen has spoken out a number of times and prevented what he deemed inappropriate adaptations of Joyces work. You may wonder why Joyce specifically set  Ulysses  on June 16th  Well, wonder no more! Joyce chose this particular date because it was the anniversary of his first date with Nora Barnacle, the woman he would eventually marry and have two children with. Nora Barnacle The library at University College in Dublin was named after him (The James Joyce Library). As it turns out, Joyce actually attended a number of schools, including Clongowes College and Belvedere College, before  finally graduating from University College in Dublin. Ted Hughes and Sylvia Plath were also Joyce/Ulysses  fans The two authors tied the knot on June 16th, 1956 in honor of Bloomsday- it seems quite the day for romance! He didnt originally aspire to be a writer. Though his father, John Joyce, was deeply invested in literature, the father and son didnt get along too well and its likely that James Joyce went into the study of medicine to distance himself from his fathers legacy. Whilst in Paris studying science and medicine, Joyce was called back to Dublin to see his mother on her deathbed; he did not return to the medical community and instead turned to writing (though he and his wife did return to continental Europe). He wasnt the most sociable. Documents and personal accounts of the time period describe Joyce as aloof or arrogant, and it is likely that these descriptions assisted in the  perception of artists and authors as mysterious and avant-garde. He didnt play nice with other writers either Particularly in the case of William Butler Yeats. Yeats was desperate for the younger author to like him and offered on multiple occasions to read Joyces poetry. Eventually, Joyce replied with rolled eyes and the comment: I do so since you ask me, but I attach no more importance to your opinion than anybody one meets in the streets. Yikes! (Let us point out that Yeats is also a rather spectacular author, respected both in his time and still today). Joyce underwent twenty-five  eye surgeries in his lifetime.*  Even today, with the evolution of modern medicine, we dont often think of people going under the knife more than  maybe a couple of times in their life - except in the case of extremely persistent conditions. Joyce was a sufferer of one of those unfortunate conditions, and it just so happened that it was his eyes that bore the brunt of the misfortune. Famous for his relative blindness, Joyce received his first pair of glasses at just six years old. Only years later did he begin what would be a lifetime of attempts to repair conditions like inflammation of the iris and spontaneous reshaping of the pupil. *Bonus eye fact: On more than one occasion, doctors applied actual  leeches to his  eyeballs to reduce swelling. Think of that any time you have to go to the eye doctor, and thank your lucky stars that medicine has moved beyond leeching A lot of early copies of  Ulysses  were burned. As stated before,  Ulysses  was originally published as  a serial in the U.S. in 1918, but it was not made into an official book until 1934. Somewhere in those sixteen years between the serial and the novel, some hooligans got it in their minds to combine and bind some illicit copies and distribute them via post. Well, when the U.S. Post Office got wind of this plan, they seized the illegal copies and had them all burned.

Right-Skewed Distribution What Does It Mean

Right-Skewed Distribution What Does It Mean SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Studying statistics? Then you've likely heard the phrase "normal distribution" when describing data. But what about the phrase "skewed right"? What does a right-skewed histogram look like? And what causes it? In this article, we give you examples of histograms skewed to the right and explain how these differ from normal distribution graphs. Feature image: Monika Wahi/Wikimedia Commons What Is Normal Distribution? Before we explain what it means when data is skewed right, let's review the definition of normal distribution. With normal distribution, two or more variables share a direct relationship to make a symmetrical data set, on which the left half mirrors the right half. These graphs are called bell curves due to their clearly defined, bell-like shape: On a normal distribution graph, the mean (average), median, and mode are all equal. These points all represent the center of the data, or the peak of the graph. What Does Skewed Right Mean? While normal distribution is one of the most common forms of distribution, not all data sets follow this basic curve. In other words, some histograms are skewed to the right or left. With right-skewed distribution (also known as "positively skewed" distribution), most data falls to the right, or positive side, of the graph's peak. Thus, the histogram skews in such a way that its right side (or "tail") is longer than its left side. Example of a right-skewed histogram. On a right-skewed histogram, the mean, median, and mode are all different. In this case, the mode is the highest point of the histogram, whereas the median and mean fall to the right of it (or, visually, the right of the peak). Note that the mean will always be to the right of the median. Graph A is skewed right, while Graph B is skewed left. With right-skewed graphs, the mean always comes to the right of the mode (i.e., the peak). (Asitgoes/Wikimedia Commons)[ These features ultimately make it difficult to assign a typical value as there is no clear center point on a right-skewed graph. By contrast, with normal distribution, because the mean, median, and mode are all equal and come at the center of the data set, you can easily use this value to more accurately generalize the data. What Causes a Right-Skewed Histogram? Data skewed to the right is usually a result of a lower boundary in a data set (whereas data skewed to the left is a result of a higher boundary). So if the data set's lower bounds are extremely low relative to the rest of the data, this will cause the data to skew right. Another cause of skewness is start-up effects. For example, if a procedure initially has a lot of successes during a long start-up period, this could create a positive skew on the data. (On the opposite hand, a start-up period with several initial failures can negatively skew data.)

Miracles of Jesus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Miracles of Jesus - Essay Example He instructed the servants to get six pots of water and when they poured the pots out, it was transformed into a very high quality of wine. So to save the face of the guests there, Jesus turned the water into wine. This showed that he had extraordinary powers and can perform miracles as only God can change one substance into another. The immediate result of this was that the disciples started believing in him. Thus Jesus power over creation in past and future times as deity was manifested to the humans (Guided Bible Studies, King James Bible - John 2:1-25 n.d.). 2. The second sign of miracle performed by Jesus was the healing of the noble man’s son. The son was very ill and was near death when the man went to Jesus to ask him to heal his son. He was a high official and therefore by healing his son the credibility of Jesus as being sent by God enhanced even further. Jesus had spoken the words of healing without even meeting the son and this showed the power of his healing over space (Towns 2002, xiii). This showed that God was not limited by space and so isn’t Jesus as he holds the nature of power (Guided Bible Studies, King James Bible - John 4:1-54 n.d.). 3. The third miracle performed by Jesus was that of the healing of a lame. Man. The person was paralyzed for a lot of years, in fact for 38 years and because Jesus was full of love and compassion he healed the man. The person had laid by the pool at the sheep market for many years and slowly his faith and hope was fading away. Another reason was that the person was losing hope and therefore to renew his hope and trust in God he healed him. This miracle showed the power of Jesus and his deity was restored as he chose the timing for the deliverance of his powers (Guided Bible Studies, King James Bible - John 5:1-47 n.d.). This also exemplified the power given to him by God. The deity was shown by him doing no one else would have done (McFarland 2008). 4. The fourth miracle performed by Jesus was t he feeding of 5000 people. Since the power of Jesus’ healing was becoming well known and therefore people now gathered at the place where Jesus was present to speak on the eve of the Passover. Jesus asked from where the bread could be taken and he was given only five loaves of bread and two fish. He asked his servants to serve the bread to the people present there and thanked the god. By miracle all the people ate as much as they could and after everyone left Jesus asked his servants to collect the leftover pieces so that nothing is lost. When his servants collected the leftover pieces 12 baskets were full (Guided Bible Studies, King James Bible - John 6:1-71 n.d.). This miracle showed the power over food. After this incident a lot of people started believing in Jesus as a â€Å"prophet† and that he was a wonder to the people. A deeper meaning of this symbol is that food here not only represents the physical thing that is used to feed humans but is also talking about t hat spiritual food that feeds the soul of the person and that none could remain hungry in the presence of Jesus (Signs and Miracles in John n.d.). 5. The fifth miracle that was performed by Jesus Christ that eventually affected his deity was that he walked on the water in a sea storm. The disciples were going on a ship into sea whereas Jesus had gone over to the mountain but at night they got caught up in a night storm and they saw Jesus coming towards them by walking in the sea. They got fearful but then

What do you consider are the essential attributes of an interviewer Essay

What do you consider are the essential attributes of an interviewer and why - Essay Example Hence, the organizations are now trying to authenticate the research by applying the new techniques. There are studies related to mental health, socio-economic and personnel factors. Organizations conducting the researches, involved in planning of interviews and designing of the questionnaires. With an effective discussion, limitations of interviews are confined to avoid any unfairness; as the interview is a vital instrument behind any research or investigation. Therefore an interviewer requires endowing himself with all the attributes necessary to get the proper information. An interviewer needs a proper study of the subject of research, its background and proper understanding of the objective of interview, in a proper way. There are several techniques applied to conduct an authentic interview. The case may vary from a crime to patient in a mental hospital. The body language, way of communication and approach applied matters a lot in the quality of the interview. (Ritchie, Lewis 200 3). An interviewer should always keep in mind, the importance of qualitative value of the research which can be achieved only through primary data collection method; which is totally based on the interview of the native. More exact information you derive from the interviewee, more the research will be authentic. The subject of the study requires a particular kind of approach to make the research fruitful, avoiding any bias. The design of questions planned may have socio-economical, natural, physical and psychological approaches, depending on the objective of the research. Selection of the field for the research, making a team, and a good fieldwork with historical, social and psychological analysis is necessary, before designing the questions for the interview. The interview should be able to reach in depth of an individual, acquiring all the required information from him. Selection of the place of interview and the kind of questions, affects the psychology of the individual which ma y influence in the spontaneity of the information he is giving. Therefore, to get the same in a proper way, the individual should be provided with a contented environment, which encourages him to narrate his story or the incident he has witnessed. As soon as the process of data collection through an authentic interview is completed; a qualitative analysis of collected information is required, to give a proper shape to final research report. Among several approaches of interviewing and researching, the most successful one is a psychological approach. As the information is acquired from a human beings, who are psychological in nature; treating them psychologically, would certainly help gain more factual information than any other approaches. Here we will discuss about the methods of psychological approach of interview. This technique of interview consists of a non-accusatory interview combining both investigative and behavior-provoking questions. This technique of interview has three elements: Factual analysis, interviewing, and investigation. Besides being distinct in their process these elements have a common objective to help the innocent and identify the offender. Interrogating that individual becomes an important task to find out the reality. This technique is useful in extracting information from reluctant suspects. Interviews and investigation both are supported by investigative findings; therefore, a proper analysis of facts can help the interviewer in following ways: Recognize appropriate questioning planning. Increase the possibility to recognize the offender through the interview. unlikely suspects Develop probable